نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره) شهر ری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The coherence model of Michael Halliday and Roqayeh Hasan is one of the scientific, efficient and reliable methods to identify the level of textuality, coherence and integrity of any text. Coherence is the examination of relationships in syntactic structures and components of a text. Therefore, with the descriptive-analytical method, we are trying to investigate the issue of textual cohesion elements and semantic relations between clauses based on Halliday and Hasan's approach in the logic of Manteq-al- Tayr Attar. He examined 3000 clauses in Manteq- al Tayr from among different clauses. The results of the research show that in grammatical coherence, deletion has the highest frequency and replacement has the lowest frequency in Manteq- al-Tayr. The frequency of deletion is one of Attar's rhetorical features, it prevents the monotony of the text, the effort of the mind to find the deleted element and to strengthen the music. In the lexical cohesion, recurrence, repetition has the highest frequency and semantic inclusion has the lowest frequency in this system. Attar has been trying to emphasize and highlight the secondary purposes of his words by using repetition. In terms of lexical coherence, collocation has the highest frequency in Manteq- al-Tayr. In conjunctive coherence, augmentative conjunctions have a higher frequency than other components of conjunctive coherence, which, in addition to being the connecting link between clauses, has united different discourses in the text. Therefore, all three grammatical, lexical and linking coherences play a significant role in creating context, coherence and integration in the Manteq- al-Tayr.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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