نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی
2 عضو هیات علمی و استاد گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی، قزوین، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Analytical Study of Attar Nishabouri's Ontology
Aalieh Akbari, Ph.D. candidate in Persian Language and Literature, International University of Qazvin
Hamid Taheri, Assistant Professor, International University of Qazvin
Abstract:
Comprehending existence is the uppermost goal of theoretical mysticism. According to mystics' belief, the absolute existence belongs to God and the creation of man, the world and creations took place in a descending process in his shadow and once again returns to God in an ascending process. The result of the research indicates that the main subject of Attar's works is the explanation of ontological issues. He had a romantic attitude towards existence and his intellectual source in this regard is verses and traditions. His ontology is formed in the three axes of God, the world and man; In theology, he paid attention to the proof of the existence of God, the supreme divine essence and his lack of recognition, the praise and description of the divine essence and attributes, he contemplates the world to be the result of God's manifestation, and explains the creation of creatures with the theory of the unity of existence and the realization of unity in diversity. He believes that in the end of the world, he will be temporary by the Highest, and he introduces man as the solitary supreme creature of God who has the ability to go through the path with divine love and achieve an ideal existence.
Keywords: Attar, God, human, ontology, world.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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