نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان
2 گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
In the contemporary perspective, metaphor is not simply a linguistic matter, but a reflection of the human mind that involuntarily appears in her daily life based on experiences and interactions with the outside world. In Khaqani's odes, we witness the existence of various schemas and prototypes that are the result of the intersection of culture, society, and the poet's lived experience, and are often manifested in Khaqani's poetry as the macrometaphor of the word "soil" and the micrometaphors emanating from it. This research was conducted using a descriptive-analytical method based on the conceptual metaphor theory of Lakoff, Johnson, and Kovecses. In Kovecses view, understanding one metaphorical domain depends on understanding another conceptual domain. He introduces subjective concepts as the destination domain and objective concepts as the source domain. Therefore, the authors of this study are attempting to conduct a cognitive analysis of the macro-metaphors of Khaghani's odes in order to interpret and represent the poet's intellectual frameworks of the outside world by examining the conceptual metaphor of "soil" and the semantic clusters of " ground, mud, dust, dust, stone." The result of this interpretation leads to the emergence and expansion of numerous micrometaphors in the structure of Khaqani's ode. The statistical analysis of the conceptual metaphors of "soil" in 132 Khaqani odes shows that the poet mentions the megametaphor "soil is human" with a frequency of 134 times based on human physicality under 6 micrometaphor the highest frequency being related to the sub-metaphor "soil is a woman".
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
)